Retinoids are a gold-standard skincare ingredient, but with so many types and formulas available, it’s easy to get overwhelmed. Here’s a comprehensive breakdown from our dermatologist, Dr. Fricke, to help you make informed choices for your skin.
What’s the difference between Retinol, Retinaldehyde, and prescription retinoids like Tretinoin?
Dr. Fricke:
All of these are vitamin A derivatives that work by increasing skin cell turnover and stimulating collagen production. The key difference lies in their strength and how many steps they take to convert to retinoic acid (the active form your skin can use):
Which type of retinoid is best for anti-aging, and which is best for acne?
Dr. Fricke:
How should someone choose between over-the-counter retinoids and a prescription?
Dr. Fricke:
A dermatologist can guide you based on your goals and skin type.
What are the side effects of using retinoids and how can you avoid irritation?
Dr. Fricke:
Common side effects:
To minimize irritation:
How do you recommend adding retinoids into a skincare routine?
Dr. Fricke:
Here’s a basic evening routine:
Start 2–3 nights per week, then build up to every night as tolerated.
Can retinoids be used with other skincare ingredients like Vitamin C or AHAs?
Dr. Fricke:
Yes—but with caution.
How long does it take to see results from retinoids? What should people expect?
Dr. Fricke:
Initial “purging” (increased breakouts) can occur in the first few weeks, especially for acne-prone users. It’s temporary and a sign the product is speeding up cell turnover.
What’s one common mistake people make when using retinoids (and how to avoid it)?
Dr. Fricke:
Using too much, too fast. This leads to redness, peeling, and quitting too early. Start low and slow. Remember: Consistency beats intensity. A tiny, regular dose is better than going hard and burning out your skin.
How would you rate using retinoids on the glow-up scale 0–5?
Dr. Fricke:
Solid 5/5!!
If you’re looking for clear, smooth, youthful-looking skin, retinoids are your best friend. They’re one of the few ingredients with decades of science-backed results in both acne and aging.
Whether you’re 25 and breaking out or 45 and targeting fine lines, there’s a retinoid for you. Be patient, respect the adjustment period, and your skin will thank you. Schedule a consultation to get expert advice on which type of retinoid is right for your skin.
